Here is a labeled equation\eqref{eqa}:
\begin{equation}
x+1\over\sqrt{1-x^2}\label{eqa}
\end{equation}
and another Equation
$$\frac{1}{3}\cdot\sum_{i=1}^{n} x^{3}\nonumber$$
This is equation test
\begin{equation}
f(x)=\frac{ax^2+bx+c}{e^{x+2}}
\end{equation}
This is an alignment test:
\begin{align*}
x&= y_1-y_2-y_3-y_5+y_8-\dots \\
&= y(0) y'\; \text{by Axiom 1.}
\nonumber\\
&= \text{by Eq.\eqref{eqa}}\nonumber \\
&= y'\times y^\frac{n}{2} \\
\end{align*}